Childhood epilepsy is a neurological disorder in which a child experiences recurrent seizures due to abnormal brain electrical activity.

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of movement and posture disorders caused by damage to the developing brain, typically before birth.

Neurodevelopmental disorders are conditions that arise due to disruptions in the normal development of the brain, often during early childhood.

Neurometabolic disorders are a group of genetic, inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) that primarily affect the nervous system.

Neuromuscular disorders are conditions that affect the nerves, muscles, or the connection between them, leading to weakness and other movement problems.

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are neurodevelopmental conditions that often co-occur, and can be difficult to distinguish, especially in children.

Neuroimmunological diseases are conditions where the nervous system and the immune system interact abnormally, leading to various neurological problems.

Neuroinfectious diseases are infections that affect the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves.

Genetic disorders, also known as inherited conditions or hereditary diseases, are conditions caused by changes in a person's DNA or chromosomes.

Headaches are common in children, with about 60% experiencing at least three attacks a year.

Neurophysiology is the study of the functions of the nervous system, including the brain, and the mechanisms by which these functions are carried out.

Neurological emergencies are urgent medical conditions affecting the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves.